乡村振兴战略下葫芦岛市海洋牧场三产融合发展对策研究

Research on the Development Countermeasures for the Integration of the Tertiary Sector in Huludao City’s Marine Ranches under the Rural Revitalization Strategy

摘要: 本文在乡村振兴战略背景下，以葫芦岛市海洋牧场为研究对象，探讨其第一产业(渔业养殖)、第二产业(水产加工)和第三产业(海洋旅游与服务业)融合发展的现状、问题与对策。葫芦岛市拥有6个国家级海洋牧场示范区，具备发展基础，但存在产业链条短、融合度低、基础设施薄弱等问题。本文提出规划引领、科技赋能、产业延伸、品牌打造等发展路径，旨在推动葫芦岛市海洋经济高质量发展，为沿海地区依托海洋牧场资源实现乡村振兴提供可借鉴的实践参考。

Abstract: Against the backdrop of the rural revitalization strategy, this paper examines the integrated development of primary (aquaculture), secondary (aquatic product processing), and tertiary (marine tourism and services) industries in Huludao City’s marine ranches, exploring their current status, challenges, and countermeasures. Huludao City possesses six national-level marine ranch demonstration zones, laying a solid foundation for development. However, issues such as short industrial chains, low integration levels, and inadequate infrastructure persist. This paper proposes four pathways—planning-led development, technology-driven empowerment, industrial extension, and brand building—aimed at optimizing and upgrading the marine ranch industrial system, promoting coordinated industrial development, and achieving a win-win outcome for economic and ecological benefits. This paper proposes development pathways including planning-led development, technology-driven empowerment, industrial extension, and brand building. These aim to advance the high-quality development of Huludao’s marine economy and provide practical reference for coastal regions seeking rural revitalization through marine ranch resources.