基于CiteSpace的国内隐喻实验研究的可视化分析

A Visual Analysis of Domestic Metaphor Experiment Research Based on CiteSpace

摘要: 本文基于中国知网(CNKI)、万方和维普数据库中2005年至2025年间的390篇核心文献，运用CiteSpace软件对国内隐喻实验法研究进行可视化分析，旨在系统梳理其发展脉络、热点主题与前沿趋势。研究发现：(1) 年度发文量呈波动上升趋势，历经起步、快速成长与稳步发展三个阶段；(2) 研究力量以张积家、鲁忠义等为核心作者，以河北师范大学、中国人民大学等高校为主要机构，但合作网络整体较为分散；(3) 研究热点集中于空间隐喻、道德隐喻、时空隐喻等主题，并在具身认知理论框架下与脑电等技术深度融合；(4) 研究前沿从早期的理论奠基与实证方法探索，逐步演进至具身认知与认知神经科学的深化，并呈现出向多模态隐喻、特殊群体及跨文化语境等多元化方向发展的趋势。本文为把握国内隐喻实验研究的整体知识结构与未来发展方向提供了参考。

Abstract: Drawing on 390 core papers published between 2005 and 2025 in CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases, this study employs CiteSpace to conduct a visual analysis of metaphor experiment research in China, aiming to systematically review its developmental trajectory, research hotspots, and emerging trends. The findings reveal: (1) The annual number of publications shows a fluctuating upward trend, with three stages of initiation, rapid growth, and steady development; (2) Core researchers include Zhang Jijia and Lu Zhongyi, with Hebei Normal University and Renmin University of China as major institutions, though the overall collaboration network remains fragmented; (3) Research hotspots are concentrated in spatial metaphors, moral metaphors, and temporal-spatial metaphors, increasingly integrated with EEG and other techniques within the framework of embodied cognition; (4) Research frontiers have shifted from early theoretical foundations and methodological explorations to deeper engagement with embodied cognition and cognitive neuroscience, while gradually expanding toward multimodal metaphors, special populations, and cross-cultural contexts. This study provides an overview of the knowledge structure and future directions of domestic metaphor experiment research.