|
[1]
|
Aparicio, A., Bermejo, L.M., Loria-Kohen, V., Salas-González, M.D. and López-Sobaler, A.M. (2025) Nutritional Deficiencies in Women and Their Impact on Thyroid Disorders. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 42, 64-67. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[2]
|
Singh, A., Sathe, N., Rani, K., et al. (2023) Impact of Mother’s Hypothyroidism on Fetal Development and Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Georgian Medical News, 345, 32-36.
|
|
[3]
|
韩琳琳, 豆尧霞, 徐冉, 等. 甲状腺球蛋白基因结合血清25(OH)D3、IGFBP-3诊断CH患儿的临床价值[J]. 临床和实验医学杂志, 2025, 24(16): 1749-1752.
|
|
[4]
|
Gbaa, T., Adebisi, S., Bolodeoku, J., Dogoh, F. and Gav, T. (2025) Thyroglobulin as an Adjunct Biomarker for Assessing Thyroid Function during Pregnancy. Qatar Medical Journal, 2025, Article 82. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[5]
|
乔颖, 张焕丽, 张晶. 妊娠期甲状腺功能减退患者妊娠结局及其影响因素分析[J]. 中华保健医学杂志, 2025, 27(6): 1038-1042.
|
|
[6]
|
Wang, R., Liu, L., Zhang, W., Zhang, J., Wang, K. and Wang, F. (2025) Association of Thyroid Autoimmunity and Pregnancy Outcomes in Unexplained Recurrent Pregnancy Loss Women: A Prospective Cohort Study. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 16, Article 1711369. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[7]
|
Gan, Y., Wan, Q., Lin, H., Zhang, Y. and Bai, X. (2025) Pregnant Women’s Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Regarding Hypothyroidism during Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Study at the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. BMJ Open, 15, e096674. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[8]
|
He, W., Li, X., Ma, J., Wang, X., Wu, X. and Ma, L. (2025) Clinical Value of Elevated Mir-142-3p in Subclinical Hypothyroidism during the Second Trimester of Pregnancy. Gynecological Endocrinology, 41, Article 2533482. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[9]
|
Alexander, E.K., Pearce, E.N., Brent, G.A., Brown, R.S., Chen, H., Dosiou, C., et al. (2017) 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease during Pregnancy and the Postpartum. Thyroid, 27, 315-389. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[10]
|
Song, M., Xiong, M. and Meng, Y. (2025) The Association of Early Pregnancy, Particularly Persistent Isolated Maternal Hypothyroxinemia, with Adverse Obstetric and Perinatal Outcomes. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 25, Article No. 966. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[11]
|
Satır Özel, C., Sertbaş, Y., Taştekin, Ş., Tancer Özçelik, A., Sertbaş, M., Kınlı Yıldız, Ö., et al. (2025) Association between Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study in Euthyroid Women. Medicina, 61, Article 2046. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[12]
|
刘泽君. 妊娠期甲状腺功能减退症与妊娠结局的关系[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2024.
|
|
[13]
|
Zhuang, J., Guo, Q., Liu, C., Fu, Y., Liu, Y., Tang, L., et al. (2025) Differential Impact of Overt and Subclinical Hypothyroidism on Severe Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 16, Article 1654856. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[14]
|
Osinga, J.A.J., Derakhshan, A., Feldt-Rasmussen, U., Huang, K., Vrijkotte, T.G.M., Männistö, T., et al. (2023) TSH and FT4 Reference Interval Recommendations and Prevalence of Gestational Thyroid Dysfunction: Quantification of Current Diagnostic Approaches. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 109, 868-878. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[15]
|
周小圆. 血清促甲状腺激素和甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体水平检测用于妊娠期甲状腺功能减退症患者疗效评估中的价值[J]. 基层医学论坛, 2024, 28(30): 48-50+69.
|
|
[16]
|
Zhou, X., Li, B., Wang, C. and Li, Z. (2020) Study on the Changes in TSH, TPO-Ab and Other Indicators Due to Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Women with Subclinical Hypothyroidism in the First Trimester. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 36, 1313-1317. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[17]
|
Vella, K., Vella, S., Savona-Ventura, C. and Vassallo, J. (2022) Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy—A Retrospective Observational Analysis of a Maltese Cohort. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 22, Article No. 941. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[18]
|
Liu, Y., Osinga, J.A.J., Feldt-Rasmussen, U., et al. (2025) Interpretation of the Association between Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies and Thyroid Function during Pregnancy: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis. Journal of Autoimmunity, 157, Article 103491.
|
|
[19]
|
Chen, Z., Yang, X., Zhang, C., Ding, Z., Zhang, Y., Korevaar, T.I.M., et al. (2021) Thyroid Function Test Abnormalities in Twin Pregnancies. Thyroid, 31, 572-579. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[20]
|
Grandi, S.M., Yu, Y., Reynier, P., Platt, R.W., Yu, O.H.Y. and Filion, K.B. (2024) Levothyroxine Initiation and the Risk of Pregnancy Loss among Pregnant Women with Subclinical Hypothyroidism: An Observational Study Emulating a Target Trial. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 38, 470-481. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[21]
|
Yu, Z., Feng, X., Lin, Z., Li, X., Su, S., Cheng, H., et al. (2023) Thyroid Hormone Transport and Metabolism Are Disturbed in the Placental Villi of Miscarriage. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 21, Article No. 108. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[22]
|
Hizkiyahu, R., Badeghiesh, A., Baghlaf, H. and Dahan, M.H. (2023) Associations between Hypothyroidism and Adverse Obstetric and Neonatal Outcomes: A Study of a Population Database Including over 184,000 Women with Hypothyroidism. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 36, Article 2278027. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[23]
|
Businge, C.B., Longo-Mbenza, B. and Kengne, A.P. (2021) Mildly Elevated Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Is Associated with Endothelial Dysfunction and Severe Preeclampsia among Pregnant Women with Insufficient Iodine Intake in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Annals of Medicine, 53, 1084-1090. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[24]
|
Li, P., Lin, S., Cui, J., Chen, X., Meng, Z. and Fan, J. (2022) Impact of Early Pregnancy Subclinical Hypothyroidism on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Retrospective Study of 7,536 Cases. Journal of Women’s Health, 31, 293-298. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[25]
|
Eshkoli, T., Burrack, N., Gordon-Irshai, A., Cohen, B., Fraenkel, M. and Yoel, U. (2025) Maternal Overt Hypothyroidism and Pregnancy Complications: Insights from a Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 14, Article 5278. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[26]
|
Lundgaard, M.H., Bruun, N.H., Andersen, S. and Andersen, S.L. (2025) Birth Weight and Placental Weight in Children Born to Mothers with Hypothyroidism. European Thyroid Journal, 14, e250111. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[27]
|
袁仙仙, 陈腾达, 张黎锐, 等. 基于不同参考标准评估双胎妊娠孕早期甲状腺功能异常对妊娠结局的影响研究[J/OL]. 中国全科医学, 1-8. https://link.cnki.net/urlid/13.1222.R.20260213.2113.014, 2026-03-03.
|
|
[28]
|
曹科林, 杨燕. 妊娠期甲状腺功能减退症妊娠结局的影响及左甲状腺素钠片治疗价值评价[J]. 实用妇科内分泌电子杂志, 2024, 11(13): 78-80.
|
|
[29]
|
Zhao, Z., Zhao, H., Xiong, Y., Zhou, Q. and Li, X. (2024) Impact of Levothyroxine Therapy for Maternal Subclinical and Overt Hypothyroidism on Early Child Neurodevelopment: A Prospective Cohort Study. Clinical Endocrinology, 100, 76-86. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[30]
|
Møllehave, L.T., Grand, M.K., Kriegbaum, M., Andersen, C.L., Lind, B.S., van Vliet, N.A., et al. (2025) Maternal Thyroid Function in Early Pregnancy and Offspring School Performance and Neurodevelopmental Disorders. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 110, e1000-e1008. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[31]
|
Prajapati, S., Prajapati, G., Shrestha, V. and Shrestha, S. (2023) Assessment of Thyroid Dysfunction during Different Trimester of Pregnancy. Journal of Nepal Health Research Council, 20, 830-833. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[32]
|
Ahn, H.Y. and Yi, K.H. (2023) Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease during Pregnancy and Postpartum: 2023 Revised Korean Thyroid Association Guidelines. Endocrinology and Metabolism, 38, 289-294. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[33]
|
刘玮. 妊娠早期甲状腺自身抗体TGAb和TPOAb阳性与不良妊娠结局发生的相关性研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 广州: 南方医科大学, 2024.
|
|
[34]
|
Magri, F., Bellingeri, C., De Maggio, I., Croce, L., Coperchini, F., Rotondi, M., et al. (2023) A First-Trimester Serum TSH in the 4-10 mIU/L Range Is Associated with Obstetric Complications in Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody-Negative Women. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 46, 1407-1414. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[35]
|
Sayed, A.A., Abdulaal, M.M., Emam, E.M., Daftardar, L.M., Kurdi, R.E., Alahmadi, Y.B., et al. (2025) Effect of Autoimmune Thyroid Disease on Pregnancy Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 14, Article 8520. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[36]
|
胡静, 王海宁, 曾琳, 等. 孕早期双胎妊娠甲状腺功能减退对妊娠结局的影响[J]. 中国妇产科临床杂志, 2022, 23(3): 228-231.
|
|
[37]
|
Ghosh, H., Biswas, D., Pramanik, S. and Chowdhury, S. (2025) Analysis of Risk Factors and Predictive Modelling of Biomarkers in Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Implications for Levothyroxine Therapy in Disease Management. Scientific Reports, 15, Article No. 40946. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[38]
|
肖开粉, 刘雍. 甲状腺功能检测与孕期亚临床甲状腺功能减退不良妊娠结局的危险因素分析[J]. 中外医药研究, 2024, 3(12): 55-57.
|
|
[39]
|
尹小青, 周子钧, 向雪芹, 等. 中、美不孕女性亚临床甲状腺功能减退诊治指南解读[J]. 中国计划生育和妇产科, 2025, 17(7): 3-5.
|
|
[40]
|
刘成程, 巩振华, 岳欣. 不同诊断标准下亚临床甲状腺功能减退症发病率及对妊娠结局的影响[J]. 中国实验诊断学, 2019, 23(6): 995-998.
|
|
[41]
|
高洪杰, 李秋玲. 孕期甲状腺功能减退患者应用左甲状腺素钠片的治疗效果观察[J]. 中国实用医药, 2023, 18(4): 14-17.
|
|
[42]
|
Zhou, Y., Wang, Y., Yu, T., Li, Y., Mi, M., Su, J., et al. (2025) Subclinical Hypothyroidism during Pregnancy and the Impact of Levothyroxine Therapy on Pregnancy Outcomes in Women. PeerJ, 13, e19343. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[43]
|
Puthiyachirakal, M.A., Hopkins, M., AlNatsheh, T. and Das, A. (2025) Overview of Thyroid Disorders in Pregnancy. Maternal Health, Neonatology and Perinatology, 11, Article No. 9. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[44]
|
Aberle, L. and Nguyen, C.T. (2025) Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy: An Evolving and Controversial Landscape. Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology, 37, 60-65. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[45]
|
田勍, 王海宁, 洪天配. 2022年中国《孕产期甲状腺疾病防治管理指南》解读[J]. 中国实用内科杂志, 2023, 43(11): 893-897.
|
|
[46]
|
Zhu, P., Chu, R., Pan, S., Lai, X., Ran, J. and Li, X. (2021) Impact of TPOAb-Negative Maternal Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Early Pregnancy on Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes. Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 12, Article 20420188211054690. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|