星状神经节阻滞在胃肠道手术中的研究进展
Research Progress of Stellate Ganglion Block in Gastrointestinal Surgery
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2026.163930, PDF,   
作者: 黄舒鹏, 林 威：赣南医科大学第一附属医院麻醉科，江西 赣州；华福洲*：南昌大学第二附属医院麻醉科，江西 南昌
关键词: 星状神经节阻滞；胃肠道手术；围术期管理；Stellate Ganglion Block； Gastrointestinal Surgery； Perioperative Management
摘要: 星状神经节阻滞(SGB)是通过局部注射局麻药物可逆性阻断交感神经传导的微创手段，已广泛应用于疼痛管理、自主神经功能紊乱等领域。随着加速康复外科(ERAS)理念普及，其在胃肠道手术围术期管理中的应用研究日益深入。根据在Pubmed上检索到的文献，本文综述了星状神经节阻滞在胃肠道手术中应用的最新进展，总结其在调控应激、改善胃肠功能、辅助镇痛等方面的价值。
Abstract: Stellate ganglion block (SGB) is a minimally invasive technique that reversibly blocks sympathetic nerve conduction through local injection of local anesthetics, and has been widely applied in pain management and autonomic dysfunction. With the popularization of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) concept, its application in perioperative management of gastrointestinal surgeries has been increasingly studied. Based on the literature retrieved from PubMed, this article reviews the latest advancements in the use of stellate ganglion block in gastrointestinal surgeries, summarizing its value in stress modulation, improvement of gastrointestinal function, and adjuvant analgesia.
文章引用：黄舒鹏, 林威, 华福洲. 星状神经节阻滞在胃肠道手术中的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2026, 16(3): 1485-1490. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2026.163930

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