中西医治疗尿路感染的研究进展
Research Progress of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Urinary Tract Infection
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2026.163946, PDF,   
作者: 李章静*, 彭周颖：黑龙江省中医药科学院研究生院，黑龙江 哈尔滨；于 梅#：黑龙江省中医医院南岗分院肾病七科，黑龙江 哈尔滨
关键词: 尿路感染；淋证；中西医结合；Urinary Tract Infection； Gonorrhea； Combination of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
摘要: 尿路感染是全球最常见的细菌感染之一，尤其好发于女性，具有高发病率、易复发、易耐药的特点。近年来，随着抗生素耐药问题日益突出，单纯依赖西医治疗面临严峻挑战，中医和中西医结合治疗模式逐渐显示出独特优势。本文从西医治疗(抗生素、噬菌体、疫苗、灌注疗法)与中医治疗(中药汤剂、中成药、外治法)两方面梳理最新研究进展。并对当前研究的局限性及未来发展方向进行展望，以期为构建更系统、个性化的尿路感染整合治疗方案提供参考。
Abstract: Urinary tract infection is one of the most common bacterial infections in the world, especially in women, with the characteristics of high incidence, easy recurrence and easy drug resistance. In recent years, with the increasingly prominent problem of antibiotic resistance, relying solely on western medicine is facing severe challenges, and the treatment mode of traditional Chinese medicine and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine has gradually shown its unique advantages. This paper combs the latest research progress from two aspects: western medicine treatment (antibiotics, phage, vaccine and perfusion therapy) and traditional Chinese medicine treatment (Chinese medicine decoction, Chinese patent medicine and external treatment). The limitations of current research and the future development direction are prospected in order to provide reference for constructing a more systematic and personalized integrated treatment scheme for urinary tract infection.
文章引用：李章静, 于梅, 彭周颖. 中西医治疗尿路感染的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2026, 16(3): 1622-1627. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2026.163946

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