共享电单车升降横移式立体车库及其智能化系统设计

Design of a Lift-and-Shift Multi-Level Garage for Shared E-Bikes with Its Intelligent System

摘要: 在“双碳”目标与“15分钟生活圈”建设背景下，共享电单车“停放难、调度难”问题日益凸显。本文提出一种圆柱体升降横移式立体车库方案，突破传统设备本位思路，融合立体空间与共享行为协同优化。通过结构设计、PLC控制与物联网平台集成，实现三层自动化存取与智能管理。该方案占地小、容量大，有效缓解地铁口停车压力，提升运营效率，满足城市短途接驳需求。

Abstract: Under the “dual carbon” strategy and “15-minute living circle” initiative, the inefficient parking and dispatch of shared e-bikes have become major operational challenges. This paper proposes a cylindrical lift-and-shift multi-level parking garage, integrating spatial optimization with shared behavior. The three-tier structure, controlled by PLC and IoT, enables automated access and intelligent management. Compact yet high-capacity, the system alleviates parking congestion at subway stations and improves operational efficiency for urban short-distance transit.