山东省现代海洋产业体系的构建路径与对策研究

Research on the Construction Path and Countermeasures of the Modern Marine Industrial System in Shandong Province

摘要: 在海洋强国战略与高质量发展目标驱动下，山东省作为海洋经济大省，亟待突破产业结构失衡、创新链产业链融合不畅等发展瓶颈，构建具有竞争力的现代海洋产业体系。本研究基于山东省海洋产业现状，系统识别了制约体系构建的四大核心问题，进而从产业结构优化、创新效能提升、空间布局协同和要素支撑强化四个维度，提出了具有针对性的体系构建路径。在此基础上，围绕政策引导、机制创新、区域协调与环境优化等方面，形成了一套支撑体系落地的对策方案，以期为山东省推动海洋产业转型升级、培育海洋领域新质生产力提供决策参考。

Abstract: Driven by the strategy of maritime power and the goal of high-quality development, Shandong Province, as a major marine economic province, urgently needs to break through the development bottlenecks such as the imbalance of industrial structure and the poor integration of the innovation chain and industrial chain, and build a competitive modern marine industry system. Based on the current situation of the marine industry in Shandong Province, this study systematically identifies the four core problems restricting the construction of the system, and then proposes a targeted system construction path from four dimensions: industrial structure optimization, innovation efficiency improvement, spatial layout coordination and factor support strengthening. On this basis, a set of countermeasures for the implementation of the support system has been formed around policy guidance, mechanism innovation, regional coordination and environmental optimization, in order to provide decision-making reference for Shandong Province to promote the transformation and upgrading of the marine industry and cultivate new quality productivity in the marine field.