结合薛生白《湿热病篇》论溃疡性结肠炎的中西医治疗

Combining Xue Shengbai’s “Damp Heat Disease Chapter” on the Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis

摘要: 溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis, UC)是一种慢性非特异性肠道炎症性疾病，其病变呈连续性、倒灌性，主要累及结肠粘膜和粘膜下层，多呈反复发作。此病较难治愈，易复发，癌变率高。此外，调查数据显示，UC的患病率与地区的经济发展状况密切相关，且随着社会经济的不断发展呈快速上升趋势，在欧美的发病率相对较高，但随着经济的不断发展，此病在我国的发病率以及相关致死、致残率也不断攀升，此病在世界范围内属于难治病、常见病，急需探讨一条有效的治疗方案。薛生白为我国医学大家，其所著《湿热病篇》一书对于溃疡性结肠炎的病因病机、治疗方法均有所提及，为治疗溃疡性结肠炎提供了理论基础，故本文将结合薛生白及其所著《湿热病篇》讨论溃疡性结肠炎的中西医治疗。

Abstract: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic non-specific intestinal inflammatory disease, characterized by continuous and retrograde lesions, mainly affecting the colonic mucosa and submucosa, and often presenting as recurrent episodes. This disease is difficult to cure, prone to recurrence, and has a high rate of cancer transformation. In addition, the survey data shows that the prevalence of UC is closely related to the economic development of the region, and with the continuous development of social economy, it shows a rapid upward trend. The incidence rate in Europe and the United States is relatively high. However, with the continuous development of the economy, the incidence rate of the disease in China and the related mortality and disability rates are also rising. This disease is a difficult and common disease worldwide, and it is urgent to explore an effective treatment plan. Xue Shengbai is a medical expert in China, and his book “Damp Heat Disease” discusses the etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment methods of ulcerative colitis, providing a theoretical basis for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. Therefore, this article will combine Xue Shengbai and his book “Damp Heat Disease” to discuss the traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of ulcerative colitis.