|
[1]
|
Gammon, K. (2014) Neurodegenerative Disease: Brain Windfall. Nature, 515, 299-300. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[2]
|
Su, D., Cui, Y., He, C., Yin, P., Bai, R., Zhu, J., et al. (2025) Projections for Prevalence of Parkinson’s Disease and Its Driving Factors in 195 Countries and Territories to 2050: Modelling Study of Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. BMJ, 388, e080952. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[3]
|
Xu, T., Dong, W., Liu, J., Yin, P., Wang, Z., Zhang, L., et al. (2024) Disease Burden of Parkinson’s Disease in China and Its Provinces from 1990 to 2021: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet Regional Health—Western Pacific, 46, Article ID: 101078. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[4]
|
王刚, 徐刚, 谢心怡, 等. 中国帕金森病报告2025 [J]. 神经病学与神经康复学杂志, 2025, 21(2): 63-98.
|
|
[5]
|
Postuma, R.B., Berg, D., Stern, M., Poewe, W., Olanow, C.W., Oertel, W., et al. (2015) MDS Clinical Diagnostic Criteria for Parkinson’s Disease. Movement Disorders, 30, 1591-1601. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[6]
|
Marinus, J., Zhu, K., Marras, C., Aarsland, D. and van Hilten, J.J. (2018) Risk Factors for Non-Motor Symptoms in Parkinson’s Disease. The Lancet Neurology, 17, 559-568. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[7]
|
中华医学会神经病学分会帕金森病及运动障碍学组中国医师协会神经内科医师分会帕金森, 病及运动障碍学组. 中国帕金森病步态障碍管理专家共识[J]. 中华神经科杂志, 2025, 58(3): 228-243.
|
|
[8]
|
李淑华, 陈海波. 帕金森病的药物治疗[J]. 中华神经科杂志, 2025, 58(1): 102-108.
|
|
[9]
|
中华医学会神经病学分会帕金森病及运动障碍学组中国医师协会神经内科医师分会帕金森病及运动障碍学组. 中国帕金森病治疗指南(第四版) [J]. 中华神经科杂志, 2020, 53(12): 973-986.
|
|
[10]
|
Barker, A.T., Jalinous, R. and Freeston, I.L. (1985) Non-Invasive Magnetic Stimulation of Human Motor Cortex. The Lancet, 325, 1106-1107. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[11]
|
中国医师协会神经调控专业委员会电休克与神经刺激学组. 重复经颅磁刺激治疗专家共识[J]. 转化医学杂志, 2018, 7(1): 4-9.
|
|
[12]
|
Klomjai, W., Katz, R. and Lackmy-Vallée, A. (2015) Basic Principles of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Repetitive TMS (RTMs). Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 58, 208-213. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[13]
|
Rossi, S., Hallett, M., Rossini, P.M. and Pascual-Leone, A. (2009) Safety, Ethical Considerations, and Application Guidelines for the Use of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Clinical Practice and Research. Clinical Neurophysiology, 120, 2008-2039. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[14]
|
Sun, W., Wu, Q., Gao, L., Zheng, Z., Xiang, H., Yang, K., et al. (2023) Advancements in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Research and the Path to Precision. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 19, 1841-1851. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[15]
|
Franza, M., Sorrentino, G., Vissani, M., Serino, A., Blanke, O. and Bassolino, M. (2019) Hand Perceptions Induced by Single Pulse Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation over the Primary Motor Cortex. Brain Stimulation, 12, 693-701. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[16]
|
Lu, J., Wu, J., Shu, Z., Zhang, X., Li, H., Liang, S., et al. (2024) Brain Temporal-Spectral Functional Variability Reveals Neural Improvements of DBS Treatment for Disorders of Consciousness. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 32, 923-933. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[17]
|
Beynel, L., Appelbaum, L.G., Luber, B., Crowell, C.A., Hilbig, S.A., Lim, W., et al. (2019) Effects of Online Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (RTMs) on Cognitive Processing: A Meta-Analysis and Recommendations for Future Studies. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 107, 47-58. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[18]
|
Maeda, F., Keenan, J.P., Tormos, J.M., Topka, H. and Pascual-Leone, A. (2000) Interindividual Variability of the Modulatory Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Cortical Excitability. Experimental Brain Research, 133, 425-430. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[19]
|
Suppa, A., Huang, Y., Funke, K., Ridding, M.C., Cheeran, B., Di Lazzaro, V., et al. (2016) Ten Years of Theta Burst Stimulation in Humans: Established Knowledge, Unknowns and Prospects. Brain Stimulation, 9, 323-335. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[20]
|
Goodwill, A.M., Lum, J.A.G., Hendy, A.M., Muthalib, M., Johnson, L., Albein-Urios, N., et al. (2017) Using Non-Invasive Transcranial Stimulation to Improve Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Scientific Reports, 7, Article No. 14840. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[21]
|
Zhou, X., Li, Y., Xia, W., Zheng, Y. and Wu, A. (2025) Advances in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Psychological Symptom Management in Parkinson’s Disease. World Journal of Psychiatry, 15, Article ID: 108497. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[22]
|
Moretti, J., Poh, E.Z. and Rodger, J. (2020) RTMs-Induced Changes in Glutamatergic and Dopaminergic Systems: Relevance to Cocaine and Methamphetamine Use Disorders. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 14, Article 137. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[23]
|
Kim, J., Lee, H., Lee, J., Rhee, S.Y., Shin, J.I., Lee, S.W., et al. (2023) Quantification of Identifying Cognitive Impairment Using Olfactory-Stimulated Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy with Machine Learning: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Diagnostic Trial and Validation of an External Additional Trial. Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy, 15, Article No. 127. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[24]
|
Khattak, M., Rukh, M., Javed, W., Mujahid, Iftikhar, M., Mumtaz, N., et al. (2025) Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Parkinson’s Disease: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 87, 7471-7479. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[25]
|
Chou, Y., Hickey, P.T., Sundman, M., Song, A.W. and Chen, N. (2015) Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Motor Symptoms in Parkinson Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA Neurology, 72, 432-440. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[26]
|
Mi, T., Garg, S., Ba, F., Liu, A., Wu, T., Gao, L., et al. (2019) High-frequency RTMs over the Supplementary Motor Area Improves Freezing of Gait in Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Parkinsonism & Related Disorders, 68, 85-90. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[27]
|
Zhang, Z., Liu, D., Song, W., Li, J., Wang, X., Yin, P., et al. (2025) Multi‐Target Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Improves Freezing of Gait in Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 31, e70582. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[28]
|
Randver, R. (2018) Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Alleviate Depression and Cognitive Impairment Associated with Parkinson’s Disease: A Review and Clinical Implications. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 393, 88-99. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[29]
|
Yang, Y., Yan, Z., Chang, W., Ding, J. and Xu, H. (2024) Effect of Different Modalities of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Parkinson’s Patients Cognitive Impairment and Long-Term Effectiveness: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 18, Article 1354864. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[30]
|
Shirota, Y., Ohtsu, H., Hamada, M., Enomoto, H. and Ugawa, Y. (2013) Supplementary Motor Area Stimulation for Parkinson Disease: A Randomized Con-Trolled Study. Neurology, 80, 1400-1405. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[31]
|
Song, W., Zhang, Z., Lv, B., Li, J., Chen, H., Zhang, S., et al. (2024) High-frequency RTMs over Bilateral Primary Motor Cortex Improves Freezing of Gait and Emotion Regulation in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 16, Article 1354455. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[32]
|
Makkos, A., Pál, E., Aschermann, Z., Janszky, J., Balázs, É., Takács, K., et al. (2016) High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Can Improve Depression in Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Neuropsychobiology, 73, 169-177. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[33]
|
Zhuang, S., Wang, F., Gu, X., Wu, J., Mao, C., Gui, H., et al. (2020) Low-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Parkinson’s Disease. Parkinson’s Disease, 2020, Article ID: 7295414. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[34]
|
Shin, H., Youn, Y.C., Chung, S.J. and Sohn, Y.H. (2016) Effect of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Major Depressive Disorder in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease. Journal of Neurology, 263, 1442-1448. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|