新质生产力赋能银发经济高质量发展的内在机理与实现路向

The Intrinsic Mechanism and Realization Path of New Quality Productivity Empowering the High-Quality Development of the Silver Economy

摘要: 推动银发经济高质量发展是积极应对人口老龄化、培育经济增长新动能的重要路径。新质生产力作为以科技创新为核心驱动的先进生产力质态，依托颠覆性技术应用，推动银发经济产业链向高端化、智能化方向发展，并以制度优化供给打破传统产业发展壁垒。当前，我国银发经济发展仍面临着产品服务供需错位、人才储备不足、产业链条发展滞后等现实难题。基于此，本文从理论层面剖析新质生产力赋能银发经济高质量发展的内在机理，结合实践发展困境，以政策赋能营造银发经济发展的有利环境、科技赋能实现适老产品和服务供需的高效适配、人才赋能实现养老服务人才的集聚培养、创新赋能激发银发经济产业全链条发展的实现路径，从而实现人口高质量发展和经济高质量发展的双向赋能、良性互促。

Abstract: Promoting the high-quality development of the silver economy is an important path to actively respond to population aging and cultivate new growth drivers for the economy. As an advanced productive force state driven by scientific and technological innovation, the new quality productivity, relying on the application of disruptive technologies, promotes the high-end and intelligent development of the silver economy industrial chain and breaks the traditional industrial development barriers through institutional optimization and supply. Currently, the development of the silver economy in China still faces practical problems such as the mismatch between supply and demand of products and services, insufficient talent reserves, and lagging development of the industrial chain. Based on this, this article analyzes the internal mechanism of the new quality productivity empowering the high-quality development of the silver economy from a theoretical perspective, and combines the practical development predicaments to explore the realization paths of creating a favorable environment for the development of the silver economy through policy empowerment, achieving efficient matching of supply and demand of elderly-friendly products and services through technological empowerment, aggregating and cultivating elderly care service talents through talent empowerment, and stimulating the development of the entire silver economy industrial chain through innovation empowerment, thereby achieving the mutual empowerment and positive interaction between high-quality population development and high-quality economic development.