浆水苹果“6∙8”冰雹灾害分析与人影防雹智能化方向研究

Analysis of the “June 8” Hailstorm Disaster Affecting Jiangshui Apples and Research on the Intelligent Direction of Weather Modification for Hail Suppression

摘要: 针对2025年6月8日浆水镇发生的冰雹灾害，通过对触发条件、预警与实况服务、灾害影响等进行分析，剖析面向特色林果产业的人影防雹作业存在的瓶颈问题，提出从数据感知到效果反馈的自主优化智能环，形成冰雹灾害的监测预警–智能决策–精准指挥–效果检验的智能闭环，构建人影领域知识图谱、双引擎驱动参数自动调整的智能业务体系，提升太行山地形下强对流天气的防御能力。

Abstract: In response to the hail disaster that occurred in Jiangshui Town on June 8, 2025, this paper analyzes the triggering conditions, early warning and real-time services, and disaster impacts. It examines the bottleneck problems in weather modification hail suppression operations targeting the specialty forest and fruit industry. A self-optimizing intelligent loop from data perception to effect feedback is proposed, forming an intelligent closed loop of hail disaster monitoring-early warning, intelligent decision-making, precise command, and effect verification. By constructing a knowledge graph in the field of weather modification and an intelligent operational system with dual-engine driven automatic parameter adjustment, this study aims to enhance the defense capability against severe convective weather in the Taihang Mountain terrain.