商业数据的法律属性与保护研究

Research on the Legal Attributes and Protection of Business Data

摘要: 数字经济蓬勃发展，构建了以商业数据为基础的生产关系。在该新型经济形态下，商业数据成为企业经营的核心资源和竞争优势，因此界定其法律属性以及构建其保护机制是法学研究的重要议题。本文将从商业数据的概念与特征出发，通过讨论其法律属性和现有的保护路径，并分析现有理论和保护路径中的不足来阐述可行的完善方案，建立健全一个体系化的商业数据保护框架。以期促进数字产业创新育新，赋能我国经济不断发展。

Abstract: The vigorous development of the digital economy has established a production relationship based on commercial data. Under this new economic form, commercial data has become a core resource and competitive advantage for enterprises. Therefore, defining its legal attributes and constructing a protection mechanism are important topics in legal research. This paper will start from the concept and characteristics of commercial data, discuss its legal attributes and existing protection paths, and analyze the deficiencies in existing theories and protection paths to propose feasible improvement plans and establish a systematic commercial data protection framework. The aim is to promote innovation and development in the digital industry and empower the continuous growth of China’s economy.