心肺复苏后神经功能预后检测技术研究进展
Research Progress on Neurological Function Prognosis Detection Techniques after Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2026.1641248, PDF,   
作者: 鲁晓荣：承德医学院研究生学院，河北 承德；檀立端*, 冯晓飞：承德市中心医院急诊科，河北 承德
关键词: 心脏骤停；神经功能预后；检测技术；Cardiac Arrest； Neurological Prognosis； Detecting Techniques
摘要: 心脏骤停是威胁生命健康的重要因素之一，存活患者常遗留不同程度的神经功能损伤，对心肺复苏后患者进行早期神经功能评估对患者神经功能预后具有重要意义。目前推荐的可以用来评估神经功能预后的工具包括血清学标志物、临床评估、神经电生理检测及影像学检查。文章梳理了上述技术的原理、应用价值、局限性及最新研究进展，探讨实施多模态联合评估策略及未来发展方向，以期为临床实践提供决策参考。
Abstract: Cardiac arrest is a critical factor threatening life and health. Survivors often suffer varying degrees of neurological impairment. Early neurological function assessment for patients after cardiopulmonary resuscitation holds significant importance for predicting neurological outcomes. Currently recommended tools for assessing neurological prognosis include serum biomarkers, clinical evaluation, neuroelectrophysiological testing, and imaging studies. This article reviews the principles, application value, limitations, and recent research advances of the aforementioned techniques. It further discusses the implementation of multi-modal combined assessment strategies and future development directions, aiming to provide a reference for clinical practice.
文章引用：鲁晓荣, 檀立端, 冯晓飞. 心肺复苏后神经功能预后检测技术研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2026, 16(4): 263-272. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2026.1641248

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