可穿戴设备在痴呆患者早期诊断中的应用进展
Advances in the Application of Wearable Devices in the Early Diagnosis of Dementia Patients
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2026.1641421, PDF,   
作者: 魏翠翠, 金永哲*:延边大学护理学院,吉林 延吉
关键词: 痴呆可穿戴设备早期诊断综述Dementia Wearable Devices Early Diagnosis Review
摘要: 痴呆是以认知功能减退为核心的临床综合征,由于目前尚缺乏能够延缓疾病进展的治疗方法,早期诊断显得尤为重要。然而,患者往往在病程后期才就医,导致早期发现较为困难。可穿戴设备通过监测步态、活动能力等生理行为指标,为痴呆的早期识别提供了一种客观、动态的评估手段。本文综述可穿戴设备在痴呆早期诊断中的应用效果、风险及挑战,以期为临床实现早期精准诊断提供参考。
Abstract: Dementia is a clinical syndrome characterized by cognitive decline. Due to the current lack of disease-modifying therapies that can slow its progression, early diagnosis is particularly crucial. However, patients often seek medical attention only in the later stages of the disease, making early detection challenging. Wearable devices, by monitoring physiological and behavioral indicators such as gait and physical activity, offer an objective and dynamic means for the early identification of dementia. This article reviews the application efficacy, risks, and challenges of wearable devices in the early diagnosis of dementia, aiming to provide a reference for achieving precise early diagnosis in clinical practice.
文章引用:魏翠翠, 金永哲. 可穿戴设备在痴呆患者早期诊断中的应用进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2026, 16(4): 1814-1821. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2026.1641421

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