子宫肌壁间妊娠合并完全性纵隔子宫1例并 文献复习
A Case Report of Intramural Ectopic Pregnancy Complicated with Complete Septate Uterus and Literature Review
摘要: 子宫肌壁间妊娠(Intramural ectopic Pregnancy, IMP)是一种罕见的非输卵管异位妊娠,发病率较低,因其症状、体征缺乏特异性,且超声容易误诊、漏诊,所以术前诊断较为困难,明确诊断依靠手术探查及病理检查。本文报告子宫肌壁间妊娠合并完全性纵隔子宫1例,针对该病发病机制、临床及影像学表现、诊断及治疗进行分析,并复习相关文献,为指导该病临床诊治提供帮助。
Abstract: Intramural ectopic Pregnancy (IMP) is a rare non-tubal ectopic pregnancy with low incidence. Preoperative diagnosis of this condition is rather challenging due to the non-specificity of its clinical symptoms and signs, as well as the high risk of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis via ultrasonography. A definitive diagnosis relies on surgical exploration and pathological examination. We report a case of IMP complicated with a complete septate uterus, analyze its pathogenesis, clinical and imaging features, diagnosis and treatment, and review relevant literature to provide reference for clinical practice.
文章引用:乔涵, 杨欣, 蒋丽, 李静, 张晶晶. 子宫肌壁间妊娠合并完全性纵隔子宫1例并 文献复习 [J]. 临床医学进展, 2026, 16(4): 2590-2594. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2026.1641510

参考文献

[1] 彭铮, 韩丽萍, 戴毅, 等. 子宫肌壁间妊娠诊治中国专家共识(2024年版) [J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2024, 40(4): 429-434.
[2] Panelli, D.M., Phillips, C.H. and Brady, P.C. (2015) Incidence, Diagnosis and Management of Tubal and Nontubal Ectopic Pregnancies: A Review. Fertility Research and Practice, 1, Article No. 15. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[3] Ginsburg, K.A., Quereshi, F., Thomas, M. and Snowman, B. (1989) Intramural Ectopic Pregnancy Implanting in Adenomyosis. Fertility and Sterility, 51, 354-356. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[4] 慕庆玲, 刘莹, 毕淑娜, 等. 子宫肌壁间妊娠3例临床分析[J]. 现代妇产科进展, 2018, 27(10): 772-773, 776.
[5] 岳静, 章汉旺, 朱桂金. 体外受精-胚胎移植术后子宫肌壁间妊娠1例[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2005, 20(16): 2040.
[6] Nijjar, S., Bottomley, C. and Jurkovic, D. (2025) A Call for Deeper Insights into Intramural Pregnancy: An International Data Registry. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 104, 1420-1423. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[7] Condous, G., Okaro, E., Khalid, A., Lu, C., Van Huffel, S., Timmerman, D., et al. (2005) The Accuracy of Transvaginal Ultrasonography for the Diagnosis of Ectopic Pregnancy Prior to Surgery. Human Reproduction, 20, 1404-1409. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[8] Stabile, G., Mazzola, B.M., Cracco, F., Carlucci, S., Saponara, S., Michele, S.D., et al. (2025) Evidence-Based Management of Intramural Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Systematic Review. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 314, Article ID: 114717. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Zhao, Q., Qin, W., Pan, H., Ding, W., Wang, Y., Huang, J., et al. (2025) Early Ultrasound Diagnosis and Management of Intramural Pregnancy: A Case Series Report Utilizing the FIGO Leiomyoma Classification System and 3D Sonographic Mapping. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 26, Article No. 15. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef