ESG三维框架下农业管理赋能乡村全面振兴的路径研究

A Study on the Pathways of Agricultural Management Empowering Comprehensive Rural Revitalization under the ESG Three-Dimensional Framework

摘要: 在乡村振兴纵深推进的阶段中，农业管理面临着生态承载力透支、产业同质化严重、科技创新不足及治理结构不完善等一系列现实困境。研究以ESG (环境、社会、治理)三维框架作为主要分析工具，系统探讨了农业管理为乡村全面振兴赋能的内在逻辑与实践路径，核心内容主要涵盖了三个方面，一是剖析农业管理与乡村振兴在生态优化、社会协同、治理创新三个维度上的契合机理；二是构建基于ESG导向的农业管理实践路径，通过环境管理质量的提升、社会责任的不断强化、治理结构的持续优化将相应的赋能发挥出来；三是识别当前农业管理在ESG框架之下存在的评价体系缺失、主体发展动力不足、制度供给相对滞后等一系列挑战，并提出具有针对性的对策。文章旨在为农业农村现代化与乡村全面振兴提供来自农业管理领域的实践参考，突出管理创新在破解乡村发展各类难题过程中的核心驱动作用。

Abstract: During the phase of deepening comprehensive rural revitalization, agricultural management faces a series of practical challenges, including the overextension of ecological carrying capacity, severe industrial homogenization, insufficient technological innovation, and imperfect governance structures. Using the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) three-dimensional framework as the primary analytical tool, this study systematically explores the underlying logic and practical pathways through which agricultural management empowers comprehensive rural revitalization. The core content mainly covers three aspects: first, analyzing the alignment mechanism between agricultural management and rural revitalization across the three dimensions of ecological optimization, social synergy, and governance innovation; second, constructing ESG-oriented practical pathways for agricultural management, which actualize the empowering effect through improved environmental management quality, continuously strengthened social responsibility, and progressively optimized governance structures; and third, identifying a series of challenges currently facing agricultural management within the ESG framework, such as the absence of evaluation systems, insufficient momentum for the development of relevant entities, and a relative lag in institutional supply, while proposing corresponding countermeasures. This study aims to provide practical references from the field of agricultural management for agricultural and rural modernization as well as comprehensive rural revitalization, highlighting the core driving role of management innovation in addressing various challenges in rural development.