人工智能在白内障诊疗中的应用
The Application of Artificial Intelligence in Cataract Diagnosis and Treatment
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2026.1641616, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 王彦桥：西安医学院研究生院，陕西 西安；周海燕：陕西省人民医院眼科，陕西 西安
关键词: 人工智能；白内障；超声乳化术；诊疗；Artificial Intelligence； Cataract； Phacoemulsification； Diagnosis and Treatment
摘要: 人工智能(Artificial Intelligence, AI)技术正在革命性地改变眼科疾病的诊断和治疗模式。在可预见的未来，AI作为一种可以帮助筛查、诊断和管理各种疾病的工具，在医学和医疗保健领域发挥着重要作用，其在白内障手术领域的应用尤为突出。本文系统综述了AI技术在白内障手术术前规划、术中导航和操作、术后管理及预测等方面的最新研究进展和应用价值，并探讨了当前面临的挑战与未来发展方向。眼科AI研究日益广泛，眼科前沿专家需要进一步采用标准化的报告和监管指南，以提高安全性和道德合规性。
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is revolutionizing the diagnosis and treatment models of ophthalmic diseases. In the foreseeable future, AI, as a tool that can assist in screening, diagnosing, and managing various diseases, plays a significant role in the fields of medicine and healthcare, with its application in cataract surgery being particularly prominent. This article systematically reviews the latest research progress and application value of AI technology in preoperative planning, intraoperative navigation and operation, postoperative management, and prediction in cataract surgery, while also discussing current challenges and future development directions. Ophthalmic AI research is becoming increasingly extensive, and leading experts in ophthalmology need to further adopt standardized reporting and regulatory guidelines to enhance safety and ethical compliance.
文章引用：王彦桥, 周海燕. 人工智能在白内障诊疗中的应用[J]. 临床医学进展, 2026, 16(4): 3518-3525. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2026.1641616

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