父母婚姻冲突对青少年抑郁障碍影响的研究进展
Research Progress on the Impact of Parental Marital Conflict on Adolescent Depression
DOI: 10.12677/ap.2026.165234, PDF,   
作者: 李嘉妮：山东大学齐鲁医学院，山东 济南；山东省精神卫生中心(山东大学附属精神卫生中心)，临床心理科，山东 济南；胡 蕾*：山东省精神卫生中心(山东大学附属精神卫生中心)，临床心理科，山东 济南
关键词: 父母婚姻冲突；青少年；抑郁障碍；影响机制；Parental Marital Conflict； Adolescent； Depression； Influence Mechanism
摘要: 全球青少年抑郁障碍发病率呈逐年上升趋势。青少年正处于心身健康发展的关键阶段，易受到家庭及父母的影响。因此，父母婚姻冲突对青少年抑郁障碍的影响成为了国内外学者的研究热点。本文系统回顾国内外文献，归纳出父母婚姻冲突影响青少年抑郁障碍的四种机制：不安全亲子依恋形成、消极教养方式形成、母亲抑郁情绪强化以及神经生物学机制。本综述为青少年抑郁障碍的个性化家庭干预提供理论依据，也为未来青少年抑郁障碍影响机制的相关研究提供了新的思路和方向。
Abstract: The global incidence rate of depressive disorder in adolescents is increasing year by year. Teenagers are at a critical stage of physical and mental health development, and are easily influenced by their families and parents. Therefore, the association between parental marital conflict and adolescent depression has become a research hotspot for scholars both domestically and internationally. This article systematically reviews domestic and foreign literature and summarizes four mechanisms by which parental marital conflict affects adolescent depression: formation of insecure parent-child attachment, formation of negative parenting styles, reinforcement of maternal depression, and neurobiological mechanisms. This review provides a theoretical basis for personalized family interventions for adolescent depression, and also offers new ideas and directions for future research on the impact mechanisms of adolescent depression.
文章引用：李嘉妮, 胡蕾 (2026). 父母婚姻冲突对青少年抑郁障碍影响的研究进展. 心理学进展, 16(5), 31-36. https://doi.org/10.12677/ap.2026.165234

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