五感体验下城市绿道优化设计——以合肥银河公园为例

Optimized Design of Urban Greenways Based on Five-Sense Experience—A Case Study of Hefei Galaxy Park

摘要: 面对全球肥胖问题加剧与城市公共空间健康转型需求，城市绿道设计正由景观导向转向健康赋能导向。以合肥银河公园绿道为研究对象，基于五感体验与环境心理学理论，剖析上海陆家嘴、北外滩、延中绿地等绿道的五感设计经验，系统诊断银河公园在视、听、嗅、触、味五维感官体验中的现存问题。从景观整合、声景管控、芳香营造、触觉关怀、味觉便民等方面提出优化策略，构建“感官刺激–情绪提升–运动强化–健康增益”的健康导向绿道模式。研究可为合肥银河公园绿道提质提供落地路径，也为国内同类城市公园绿道的健康化、人本化改造提供参考。

Abstract: In response to the escalating global obesity crisis and the need for a health-oriented transformation of urban public spaces, the design of urban greenways is shifting from a landscape-oriented approach to a health-empowering one. Taking the greenway at Hefei Galaxy Park as the research subject, this study analyzes the five-sense design experiences of greenways in Shanghai’s Lujiazui, North Bund, and Yanzhong Green Space based on five-sense experience and environmental psychology theories, and systematically diagnoses existing issues in the visual, auditory, olfactory, tactile, and gustatory sensory experiences at Galaxy Park. Optimization strategies are proposed in areas such as landscape integration, soundscape management, scent design, tactile considerations, and taste-related amenities, aiming to establish a health-oriented greenway model that follows the sequence: “sensory stimulation-emotional enhancement-exercise reinforcement-health improvement.” This research provides a practical pathway for upgrading the Hefei Galaxy Park Greenway and serves as a reference for the health-focused and people-centered renovation of similar urban park greenways across China.