数字时代被遗忘权的法理证成与本土化路径研究

Research on the Legal Justification and Localization Path of the Right to Be Forgotten in the Digital Age

摘要: 大数据时代数据信息被网络长久记忆，打破了人类社会传统的遗忘机制，个人信息和人格尊严面临严峻挑战。被遗忘权应时代而生，其核心在于信息控制权的动态延伸，赋予信息主体有权要求数据控制者删除个人信息的权利，实现人格尊严的动态保护机制。本文从法理层面论证被遗忘权的正当性基础，分析其在我国法律体系中的适配性障碍，结合数字治理实践与本土法治传统，探索兼具法理逻辑与实践可行性的本土化路径，为完善我国个人信息保护机制提供理论支撑和实践参考。

Abstract: In the era of big data, data information is permanently stored on the network, breaking the traditional forgetting mechanism of human society. Personal information and personal dignity are facing severe challenges. The right to be forgotten emerged with the times. Its core lies in the dynamic extension of information control rights, granting information subjects the right to request data controllers to delete personal information, thereby establishing a dynamic protection mechanism for human dignity. This article argues the legitimacy of the right to be forgotten from a legal perspective, analyzes the compatibility obstacles of this right within the legal system of our country, and combines digital governance practices and local legal traditions to explore a localized approach that combines legal logic with practical feasibility. This aims to provide theoretical support and practical references for improving the protection mechanism of personal information in our country.