基于Python的能源新闻英语语料库建设与应用
Construction and Application of an English Corpus of Energy News Based on Python
DOI: 10.12677/ml.2026.145462, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 邓 淼, 白嘉硕:中国矿业大学(北京)文法学院外语系,北京
关键词: 能源新闻语料库Python话语分析专门用途英语Energy News Corpus Python Discourse Analysis ESP
摘要: 全球能源转型、低碳目标及能源安全相关的公共话语,在近年来的国际新闻媒体上热度不减。本文利用Python技术自主构建能源新闻英语语料库,定量结合定性地分析了能源新闻的词汇分布及其高频词搭配的规律性特点。研究结果初步展现了该语料库具有较好的词汇覆盖率,其高频率短语组合也反映出宏观上聚焦绿色发展与多边合作的话语模式是当前主流新闻报道的典型特征;同时本文探讨了将该领域语料库应用于行业趋势预判、政策解读以及商务英语翻译等领域的可行性与应用前景,以期为电力企业预测分析及人才培训提供案例支持与理论参考。
Abstract: Public discourse on energy transition, low-carbon goals, and energy security has remained prominent in international news media in recent years. Using Python, this study independently built an English corpus of energy news and conducted both quantitative and qualitative analyses of the lexical distribution and high-frequency collocational patterns in the corpus. The results demonstrate the corpus’s solid lexical coverage, indicating that a discourse pattern characterized by green development and multilateral cooperation serves as a typical feature in current mainstream news reporting. In addition, this paper explores the potential applications of the corpus in industry forecasting, policy interpretation, and Business English translation, providing theoretical references and case support for predictive analysis and talent training in power enterprises.
文章引用:邓淼, 白嘉硕. 基于Python的能源新闻英语语料库建设与应用[J]. 现代语言学, 2026, 14(5): 805-812. https://doi.org/10.12677/ml.2026.145462

参考文献

[1] Sinclair, J. (1991) Corpus, Concordance, Collocation. Oxford University Press.
[2] Goldberg, A.E. (1995) Constructions: A Construction Grammar Approach to Argument Structure. University of Chicago Press.
[3] Hou, H. (2014) Teaching Specialized Vocabulary by Integrating a Corpus-Based Approach: Implications for ESP Course Design at the University Level. English Language Teaching, 7, 26-37. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Basturkmen, H. (2010) Developing Courses in English for Specific Purposes. Palgrave Macmillan.
[5] Halliday, M.A.K. and Hasan, R. (1989) Language, Context, and Text: Aspects of Language in a Social-Semiotic Perspective. Oxford University Press.
[6] 陈修琪, 吕佳忱, 陈曼. 能源领域学术英语语料库的建设及应用[C]//外语教育与翻译发展创新研究(第八卷). 北京: 中国矿业大学, 2019: 526-528.
[7] 方耀, 高琪娟. 基于Python的合肥英语新闻语料库的建设与应用[J]. 合肥师范学院学报, 2022, 40(6): 49-53+100.
[8] 李秀文. 材料英语语料库的建设及应用——评《复合材料与工程专业英语》[J]. 材料保护, 2021, 54(3): 174-175.
[9] 陈峰, 黄勇, 王和私. 化工英语语料库的构建与应用前景[J]. 材料保护, 2021, 54(3): 198-199.
[10] 冯正斌, 王峰. 财经英语新闻语料库的建设构想与教学应用[J]. 外语电化教学, 2016(2): 54-58+39.
[11] McEnery, T. and Hardie, A. (2012) Corpus Linguistics: Method, Theory and Practice. Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Zipf, G.K. (1949) Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort. Addison-Wesley.
[13] Hu, Q., Yue, M. 用齐夫定律解读教材词表——评Xiao et al. (2017)《基于语料库的小学英语认识率及教材选词策略研究》(英文) [J]. 信息与电子工程前沿, 2017, 18(7): 863-867.
[14] Firth, J.R. (1957) Papers in Linguistics 1934-1951. Oxford University Press.
[15] Baker, P. (2006) Using Corpora in Discourse Analysis. Continuum. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[16] Xu, J. (2023) A Corpus-Driven Study of the Ecological Discourse Analysis of Energy Narrative in News: The New York Times as Example. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, 6, 54-60. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[17] Basturkmen, H. (2025) Core Concepts in English for Specific Purposes. Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[18] Biber, D., Conrad, S. and Reppen, R. (1998) Corpus Linguistics: Investigating Language Structure and Use. Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[19] Hunston, S. (2002) Corpora in Applied Linguistics. Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[20] Nation, I.S.P. (2001) Learning Vocabulary in Another Language. Cambridge University Press. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[21] Tognini-Bonelli, E. (2001) Corpus Linguistics at Work. John Benjamins Publishing Company. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[22] Hyland, K. (2006) English for Academic Purposes: An Advanced Resource Book. Routledge.
[23] Gries, S.T. (2024) Collostructional Methods. In: Chapelle, C.A., Ed., The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics, Wiley, 1-6.
[24] Fu, J. and Yang, M. (2025) Integrating Corpus Linguistics and Text Mining to Analyze European Media Coverage on China-EU Electric Vehicle Dispute. Journalism and Media, 6, Article No. 196. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef