社会矛盾运动中的青年社交转型：以“搭子文化”为中心的探析

Youth Social Transformation in Social Contradiction Movement: An Analysis Centered on “Partner Culture”

摘要: “搭子文化”是当代中国青年在社会加速转型背景下形成的一种新型社交模式，其本质是传统社会关系结构、个体化需求与现代流动性生活之间多重矛盾的现实投射。本文以马克思主义社会矛盾研究方法为核心分析框架，旨在超越对“搭子文化”的现象描述与价值评判，深入揭示其内在的矛盾结构与生成逻辑。通过运用辩证统一、具体问题具体分析、两点论与重点论相结合的方法，系统剖析“搭子文化”中个体自由与社会归属、工具理性与情感联结、流动社交与稳定关系之间的三重结构性矛盾，并追溯其社会经济与文化动因。在此基础上，本文尝试提出一些可能调适路径，以期为理解当代青年社交模式变迁、促进人际和谐与社会整合提供一种基于马克思主义矛盾分析的理论视角与实践参考。

Abstract: “Partner culture” is a new type of social interaction mode formed by contemporary Chinese youth against the backdrop of accelerated social transformation. Its essence reflects the realistic projection of multiple contradictions between the traditional social relational structure, individualized demands, and the modern mobile lifestyle. Taking the Marxist social contradiction research method as the core analytical framework, this paper aims to go beyond the descriptive analysis and value judgment of “partner culture”, and further reveal its inherent contradictory structure and generative logic. By applying the methods of dialectical unity, concrete analysis of specific problems, and the combination of the two-point theory and the key-point theory, the paper systematically dissects three major structural contradictions embedded in “partner culture”, namely, the contradiction between individual freedom and social belonging, instrumental rationality and emotional connection, and mobile social interaction and stable relationships, and traces their socioeconomic and cultural driving forces. On this basis, the paper attempts to put forward possible adjustment paths, hoping to provide a theoretical perspective and practical reference based on Marxist contradiction analysis for understanding the evolution of contemporary youth’s social interaction modes and promoting interpersonal harmony and social integration.