网络流行语“古希腊掌管X (的)神”构式研究

A Constructional Study of the Internet Buzzword “The God in Charge of X in Ancient Greek Mythology”

摘要: “古希腊掌管X (的)神”是近年走红的新兴网络构式。本文以构式语法理论为基础，结合网络真实语料，分析该构式的成分、形成机制与流行动因。音节分布上，构式变项X以双音节为主，多音节为辅；语法层面可兼容名词、动词、形容词及各类固定短语，语言包容性强。该构式依托隐喻、类推机制形成与发展，凭借夸张幽默的评价方式，兼具赞美、调侃等表达功能。其广泛传播既受语言模因、网络媒介的推动，也契合了网民追求个性表达、寻求圈层认同的心理需求。研究该构式，能够丰富网络流行构式的研究案例，也可直观反映当代网络语言的发展特点与创新规律。

Abstract: “The God in Charge of X in Ancient Greek Mythology” is an emerging internet construction prevalent in recent years. Based on Construction Grammar theory and authentic online corpus, this paper analyzes the constituent features, formation mechanisms and popularization motivations of the construction. In syllable distribution, the variable X is mainly disyllabic, supplemented by polysyllabic forms. Grammatically, it is highly inclusive and compatible with nouns, verbs, adjectives and various fixed phrases. Generated and evolved via metaphor and analogy mechanisms, the construction adopts an exaggerated and humorous tone, and realizes diversified pragmatic functions such as praise and banter. Its wide circulation is promoted by linguistic memes and internet media, and also meets netizens’ needs for personalized expression and community identity. This study can enrich research cases of internet constructions, and objectively reflect the developmental features and innovative rules of contemporary online language.