数字化农业助力山地农田建设与特色产业发展研究——以利川市为例

Research on Digital Agriculture’s Role in Mountain Farmland Construction and Specialty Industry Development—A Case Study of Lichuan City

摘要: 数字化技术作为驱动现代农业高质量发展的核心变量，正逐步破除山地农业因地形破碎、信息滞后带来的发展瓶颈。文章以湖北省利川市为研究对象，在阐述数字化技术赋能现代农业内在机理的基础上，分析利川市山地高标准农田建设与特色产业发展的现实约束。通过构建集环境感知、精准作业与全链条监测预警于一体的数字化应用体系，探讨其对山地农业生产效率与价值链提升的效能。研究表明，数字化嵌入不仅优化了农田管护模式，更通过数据要素的集成应用强化了利川红茶等特色产业的抗风险能力与品牌溢价。

Abstract: Digital technology, as a core variable driving the high-quality development of modern agriculture, is gradually breaking through the development bottlenecks of mountain agriculture caused by fragmented terrain and information lag. This paper takes Lichuan City, Hubei Province, as the research object, and analyzes the practical constraints of high-standard farmland construction and characteristic industry development in Lichuan City based on the explanation of the intrinsic mechanism of digital technology empowering modern agriculture. By constructing a digital application system integrating environmental perception, precision operation, and full-chain monitoring and early warning, the paper explores its effectiveness in improving the production efficiency and value chain of mountain agriculture. The study shows that digital embedding not only optimizes farmland management models, but also strengthens the risk resistance and brand premium of characteristic industries such as Lichuan black tea through the integrated application of data elements.