肺结核合并糖尿病流行现状及其危险因素研究进展

Research Progress on Prevalence and Risk Factors of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Complicated with Diabetes

摘要: 肺结核与糖尿病都属于慢性病，对于全球公共卫生带来严峻挑战，在疾病的发病上，常常联合发作，联合发病进一步增加负担以及治疗难度，所以关于疾病发病情况以及风险因素的研究也一直是热点。本文通过综述形式，对于肺结核合并糖尿病流行现状进行整理，从相关文献掌握疾病流行特征，明确疾病风险，并且针对该病相关危险因素整理，以此提出一些个人认为有效的防控干预措施，为临床干预提供一定参考借鉴。

Abstract: Tuberculosis and diabetes are both chronic diseases, which pose serious challenges to global public health. In terms of disease incidence, they often co attack, which further increases the burden and treatment difficulty. Therefore, research on disease incidence and risk factors has always been a hot spot. In this paper, the epidemic situation of pulmonary tuberculosis combined with diabetes is sorted out in the form of review, the epidemic characteristics of the disease are grasped from relevant literature, the disease risk is clarified, and the relevant risk factors of the disease are sorted out, so as to put forward some prevention and control interventions that individuals think are effective, providing some reference for clinical intervention.