来华留学生跨文化适应现状及影响因素研究——以宁波工程学院为例

A Study on the Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Cross-Cultural Adaptation of International Students in China—Taking Ningbo University of Technology as an Example

摘要: 我国与各国的教育国际交流持续深化，宁波工程学院依托地域优势，吸引了众多国家的来华留学生，他们的跨文化适应状况至关重要。本研究以该校来华留学生为调研对象，通过问卷等研究方法，掌握多维度跨文化适应现状，剖析影响其适应效果的关键因素，由此精确提出优化举措。本研究结论可为同类高校优化来华留学生管理服务、提升国际办学水平提供实操参考，也能为助力来华教育合作提质升级、增进国际人文交流提供实践支撑。

Abstract: The international exchange of education between China and other countries continues to deepen. Ningbo University of Technology has attracted foreign students from many countries relying on its geographical advantages. Their cross-cultural adaptation is very important. This study takes the international students in China as the research object, through questionnaires and other research methods, to grasp the current situation of multi-dimensional cross-cultural adaptation, analyze the key factors affecting its adaptation effect, and accurately propose optimization measures. The conclusion of this study can provide practical reference for similar universities to optimize the management and service of foreign students in China and improve the level of international education. It can also provide practical support for helping to improve the quality and upgrading of educational cooperation in China and enhance international cultural exchanges.