棍针拨筋疗法在腰椎间盘突出症患者中的 应用进展

The Application Progress of Stick-Needle Muscle-Tendon Manipulation Therapy in Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation

摘要: 腰椎间盘突出症是临床常见的脊柱退行性疾病，常导致腰腿疼痛及功能障碍，严重影响患者的生活质量。棍针拨筋疗法作为一种集推拿、艾灸、刮痧为一体的中医特色综合外治法，凭借其非侵入性、安全性高及舒适度佳等特点，在LDH临床治疗中展现出显著优势。本文通过广泛搜集近年来相关文献，对棍针拨筋疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的理论基础、应用效果进行系统综述，旨在为优化腰椎间盘突出症标准化干预提供依据。

Abstract: Lumbar disc herniation is a common degenerative spinal condition that frequently causes lower back and leg pain as well as functional impairment, significantly affecting patients’ quality of life. As a distinctive comprehensive external treatment method in traditional Chinese medicine that integrates tuina massage, moxibustion, and guasha, the Stick-Needle Muscle-Tendon Manipulation Therapy has demonstrated significant advantages in the clinical treatment of lumbar disc herniation due to its non-invasive nature, high safety profile, and high level of patient comfort. Through an extensive review of recent relevant literature, this article provides a systematic review of the theoretical basis and clinical efficacy of the Stick-Needle Muscle-Tendon Manipulation Therapy for treating lumbar disc herniation, aiming to provide a basis for optimizing standardized interventions for this condition.