维吾尔语专业学生辅音/ʃ/的语音偏误分析——以新疆大学中国少数民族语言(维吾尔语)专业学生为例

Analysis of Phonetic Bias in Consonant /ʃ/ of Uyghur Language Major—Taking Chinese Minority Language (Uyghur) Students at Xinjiang University as an Example

摘要: 本文从实验语音学的角度出发，以新疆大学维吾尔语专业大二、大三、大四年级不同水平的学生为例，通过专业声学软件Praat对维吾尔语辅音/ʃ/的音长、音强、第一、第二共振峰频率等声学参数进行统计分析，探究维吾尔语专业学生辅音/ʃ/的发音偏误情况，并提出改正建议。

Abstract: From the perspective of experimental phonetics, this study takes second-, third-, and fourth-year undergraduate students of varying proficiency levels from the Uyghur Language Program at Xinjiang University as research subjects. Utilizing the professional acoustic analysis software Praat, it conducts statistical analysis on key acoustic parameters of the Uyghur consonant /ʃ/, including duration, intensity, and the frequencies of the first and second formants. The aim is to investigate the patterns of pronunciation deviations in the production of /ʃ/ by students majoring in Uyghur and to propose targeted corrective strategies.