积极老龄化视角下智能养老机器人的发展困境与优化路径研究

Research on the Development Dilemma and Optimization Path of Intelligent Elderly Care Robots from the Perspective of Active Aging

摘要: 在深度老龄化与银发经济高质量发展背景下，智能养老机器人是缓解养老服务供需矛盾、提升照护质量、推进健康老龄化的重要技术载体。本文基于相关理论，梳理其在五大场景的应用价值，从五个维度剖析面临的现实困境，如核心技术不成熟、适老化设计缺失等。研究表明，其普及是技术、产业等协同适配的系统工程。据此，本文构建五位一体推进路径，为智能养老机器人发展及养老服务体系现代化提供理论参考与实践方案。

Abstract: Against the backdrop of deepening aging society and high-quality development of the silver economy, intelligent elderly care robots serve as a crucial technological solution to alleviate supply-demand imbalances in elderly care services, enhance care quality, and promote healthy aging. Grounded in relevant theories, this study systematically examines their application value across five scenarios while analyzing practical challenges—including immature core technologies and inadequate age-friendly design—from five perspectives. Research indicates that widespread adoption requires coordinated efforts across technological and industrial systems. Accordingly, we propose a five-pronged advancement pathway to provide theoretical references and practical solutions for developing intelligent elderly care robots and modernizing elderly care service systems.