数字经济背景下马克思劳动价值论的当代适用性与理论调适

The Contemporary Applicability and Theoretical Adjustment of Marx’s Labor Theory of Value in the Context of the Digital Economy

摘要: 本研究旨在数字经济背景下，探讨马克思劳动价值论的守正与创新。通过文献研究法，深入剖析马克思劳动价值论的核心原理，并结合数字经济的特征与案例，揭示其在当代的适应性与创新方向。研究发现，数字经济中劳动创造价值的本质未变，但劳动形式、价值分配与实现环节面临新挑战。对此，需拓展劳动概念与范畴，创新价值量衡量标准，完善价值分配理论。本研究对深化理解数字经济与劳动价值论的关系，指导数字经济实践具有重要意义，为相关理论发展与企业决策提供了新的视角与依据。

Abstract: This research aims to explore the perseverance and innovation of Marx’s labor theory of value in the context of the digital economy. Through the literature research method, it deeply analyzes the core principles of Marx’s labor theory of value, and reveals its adaptability and innovation direction in the contemporary era by combining the characteristics and cases of the digital economy. The study finds that in the digital economy, the nature of labor creating value has not changed, and the law of value still plays a fundamental role, but the form of labor, value distribution and realization links face new challenges. In response to this, it is necessary to expand the concept and category of labor, innovate the measurement standard of value quantity, and improve the theory of value distribution. This research is of great significance for deepening the understanding of the relationship between the digital economy and the labor theory of value, guiding the practice of the digital economy, and provides a new perspective and basis for the development of relevant theories and enterprise decision-making.