《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》视域下短视频沉迷现象的多维反思

Multidimensional Reflections on Short-Video Addiction from the Perspective of Theses on Feuerbach

摘要: 短视频沉迷是数字时代突出问题。本研究以《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》为理论工具，揭示其多重维度，用户主体能动性削弱、现实社会关系疏离、日常生活实践扭曲、防沉迷系统偏离初衷，都根植于平台商业逻辑与算法驱动。同时引入芬伯格的“技术代码”理论与拉图尔的行动者网络理论，与马克思的实践哲学形成对话，考察用户反驯化策略与短视频知识传播、文化传承等积极价值，提出个人、技术与制度协同治理路径，以期为数字时代技术与人关系的哲学反思提供参照。

Abstract: Short-video addiction has become a prominent problem in the digital era. Taking Theses on Feuerbach as the theoretical tool, this study reveals multiple dimensions of the phenomenon. The weakened subjective initiative of users, alienation of real social relations, distortion of daily life practice, and deviation of anti-addiction systems from their original intentions all stem from the commercial logic and algorithm-driven operation of platforms. This paper also introduces Feenberg’s theory of “technical code” and Latour’s Actor-Network Theory to engage in dialogue with Marx’s philosophy of practice. It examines users’ anti-domestication strategies as well as the positive values of short videos in knowledge dissemination and cultural inheritance, and puts forward a collaborative governance approach involving individuals, technology and institutions. It is expected to provide references for philosophical reflections on the relationship between technology and humans in the digital age.