马克思人类解放理论的内在逻辑与 当代价值新探

A New Exploration on the Internal Logic and Contemporary Value of Marx’s Theory of Human Emancipation

摘要: 马克思立足现实的物质生产实践，构建起体系完整、逻辑严密的人类解放理论。这一理论，扎根现实社会关系，兼具理论深度与实践品格，跳出了近代抽象思辨哲学的桎梏；厘清了政治解放与人的解放之间的边界与关联；明确了人类解放的实践主体、发展路径与价值目标。历经时代发展，马克思人类解放理论的科学内核持续彰显生命力，结合当代社会发展现实进行创造性转化，能够为现代社会发展、人的全面发展实践提供重要的理论指引与行动遵循。

Abstract: Based on real material production practice, Marx established a well-structured and logically rigorous theory of human emancipation. Rooted in real social relations, this theory features profound theoretical connotations and practical attributes, breaking free from the shackles of abstract speculative philosophy in modern times. It clarifies the boundaries and connections between political emancipation and human emancipation, and defines the practical subjects, development paths and value objectives of human emancipation. As time goes by, the scientific core of Marx's theory of human emancipation continues to demonstrate strong vitality. Its creative transformation in light of contemporary social realities can provide important theoretical guidance and practical guidelines for social progress and the realization of all-round human development in modern society.