以马克思主义精神生产理论理解文化新质生产力

Understanding New Quality Productive Forces in Culture through the Marxist Theory of Spiritual Production

摘要: 精神生产理论是马克思主义理论体系的重要组成部分，对文化领域生产力升级有着深刻指导价值。马克思主义精神生产理论明确精神活动依托物质实践而生，这一论断贯穿不同历史阶段文化生产的演进进程。工业化阶段，资本增殖逻辑深度嵌入文化生产形态演变。步入数字时代，依托精神生产内在发展规律，文化新质生产力逐步成为文化建设的重要发展方向。文化新质生产力的演进脉络印证精神生产形态迭代的客观规律，外在特征契合精神生产的固有属性，内在范式呼应精神生产的核心要义。马克思主义精神生产理论，既为解读文化新质生产力筑牢理论根基，也为其稳步发展划定前行方向。强化复合型人才培育，夯实文化生产主体力量；盘活各类文化资源，拓展精神生产发展空间；完善配套制度体系，稳固文化生产正向价值导向，共同推动文化新质生产力行稳致远。

Abstract: The theory of spiritual production is an important component of the Marxist theoretical system and holds significant guiding value for the upgrading of productive forces in the cultural field. The Marxist theory of spiritual production clarifies that spiritual activities are generated on the basis of material practice—this thesis runs through the evolutionary process of cultural production across different historical stages. During the industrialization phase, capital logic dominated the morphological evolution of cultural production. Entering the digital age, relying on the inherent developmental laws of spiritual production, new quality productive forces in culture have gradually become an important direction for cultural construction. The evolutionary trajectory of new quality productive forces in culture confirms the objective laws of the iteration of spiritual production forms: their external characteristics align with the inherent attributes of spiritual production, and their internal paradigms echo the core essence of spiritual production. The Marxist theory of spiritual production not only lays a solid theoretical foundation for interpreting new quality productive forces in culture but also charts the course for their steady development. Strengthening the cultivation of interdisciplinary talents and consolidating the main forces of cultural production; revitalizing various cultural resources and expanding the development space for spiritual production; improving supporting institutional systems and safeguarding the value orientation of cultural production—all these efforts jointly promote the sustainable and steady development of new quality productive forces in culture.