数字经济赋能共同富裕的内在逻辑、现实挑战和路径探究

The Digital Economy and Common Prosperity: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Pathways

摘要: 数字经济是以高质量发展推进中国式现代化的关键动力，共同富裕作为中国式现代化的重要特征，数字经济对其也具有积极作用。数字经济能推动社会财富增长、促进经济社会协调发展、赋能公共服务为扎实推进共同富裕添砖加瓦。但数字经济的发展并非坦途，现实中数据资本垄断、劳动保障缺失、数字鸿沟、算法歧视、数字经济与实体经济脱节也严重制约着其发展脚步。面临上述严峻考验，研究表明，需健全要素分配机制、重构数字劳动关系、推进数字设施和文化素养建设、引导数字经济服务于实体经济，才能筑牢共同富裕的物质根基。希冀为新时代推进全体人民共同富裕提供学理支撑和理论镜鉴。

Abstract: The digital economy is a core driver of Chinese modernization through high-quality development and plays a constructive role in achieving common prosperity. It contributes to social wealth creation, coordinated economic and social development, and improved public services. However, it also faces challenges such as data monopoly, employment instability, the digital divide, algorithmic bias, and a disconnect with the real economy. To address these issues, measures are needed to improve distribution mechanisms, protect digital labor rights, universalize digital infrastructure, and better align the digital economy with the real sector. This study aims to provide theoretical support for common prosperity in the digital era.