网络流行构式“那很X了”的互动构式语法研究

An Interactional Construction Grammar Approach to the Internet Popular Construction “Na Hen X Le”

摘要: 本文基于互动构式语法理论，对网络流行构式“那很X了”展开系统研究。该构式通过构式压制驱动变项“X”适配评价框架，并在互动中呈现正面、负面、中性及协同表达等多类评价立场。研究重点分析了该构式在言内与言外的多重互动机制，并且进一步探讨了该构式的构式化过程及其在网络语境中的功能表达特征。本文揭示了该构式在语法与语用层面的互动本质，为理解汉语网络流行构式的动态形成与交际功能提供了个案支持。

Abstract: Drawing on the framework of Interactional Construction Grammar, this paper systematically investigates the Internet popular construction “Na hen X le”. The construction employs constructional coercion to drive the variable “X” to fit into an evaluative frame, and displays multiple evaluative stances in interaction, including positive, negative, neutral, and collaborative expressions. The study focuses on the multiple interactional mechanisms both within and beyond the linguistic domain, and further explores the constructionalization process of the construction as well as its functional features in the online context. This paper reveals the interactional nature of the construction at the grammatical and pragmatic levels, providing a case study for understanding the dynamic formation and communicative functions of Chinese Internet popular constructions.