基于文献计量分析群体感应在颗粒污泥领域的应用
A Bibliometric Analysis of the Application of Quorum Sensing in the Field of Granular Sludge
DOI: 10.12677/aep.2026.167128, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 张世龙, 吕晶晶*, 芦珂毅, 梁曦殳, 窦艳艳, 李 扬, 陈旭东, 常步云:中原工学院智慧能源与环境学院,河南 郑州;殷秀海:中冶京诚工程技术有限公司,北京
关键词: 群体感应颗粒污泥文献计量分析信号分子污水处理Quorum Sensing Granular Sludge Bibliometric Analysis Signal Molecules Wastewater Treatment
摘要: 为明确群体感应在颗粒污泥领域的研究现状与趋势,基于Web of Science核心合集183篇和中国知网246篇(2006年1月至2025年5月)的文献开展可视化分析。结果表明:发文量持续增长,2016年后显著加速。中国在WOS的发文量124篇(占总量的68%),居全球首位,并与澳大利亚、加拿大等国形成紧密合作网络。研究热点集中于三方面:厌氧氨氧化中通过信号分子优化工艺提升脱氮效率;在好氧颗粒污泥中促进颗粒化并抑制解体,但关键机制待明;信号分子调控胞外聚合物(EPS)分泌促进细胞聚集的颗粒化协同机制。高频关键词与期刊分析表明,该领域研究正由机制认识向颗粒化调控、脱氮强化和稳定运行拓展;同时,中国学者已形成稳定团队并产出高影响力成果。未来需深化信号分子精准调控、群落协同演化机制及低能耗工艺开发。本研究为深入探索群体感应在颗粒污泥领域的研究和工程应用提供系统的文献计量学依据。
Abstract: To clarify the current status and trends in research on quorum sensing in the field of granular sludge, a visualization analysis was conducted based on 183 articles from the Web of Science Core Collection and 246 articles from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) (January 2006 to May 2025). The results show that the number of publications has continued to grow, with a significant acceleration after 2016. China ranked first globally with 124 publications in the Web of Science (accounting for 68% of the total) and has formed a close collaborative network with countries such as Australia and Canada. Research hotspots are concentrated in three areas: optimizing processes through signaling molecules to enhance denitrification efficiency in anaerobic ammonium oxidation; promoting granulation and inhibiting disintegration in aerobic granular sludge, although the key mechanisms remain to be elucidated; the synergistic mechanism by which signaling molecules regulate extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) secretion to promote cell aggregation and granulation. Analysis of high-frequency keywords and journals indicates that research in this field is expanding from mechanistic understanding toward granulation regulation, denitrification enhancement, and stable operation; simultaneously, Chinese scholars have formed stable research teams and produced high-impact results. Future research should focus on deepening the understanding of precise regulation by signaling molecules, the mechanisms of community co-evolution, and the development of low-energy-consumption processes. This study provides a systematic bibliometric basis for further exploration of the research and engineering applications of quorum sensing in the field of granular sludge.
文章引用:张世龙, 殷秀海, 吕晶晶, 芦珂毅, 梁曦殳, 窦艳艳, 李扬, 陈旭东, 常步云. 基于文献计量分析群体感应在颗粒污泥领域的应用[J]. 环境保护前沿, 2026, 16(7): 1272-1284. https://doi.org/10.12677/aep.2026.167128

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