成渝地区双城经济圈背景下县域农业产业布局与区域协同发展研究——以安岳县为例

Research on County-Level Agricultural Industrial Layout and Regional Collaborative Development under the Background of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle—A Case Study of Anyue County

摘要: 成渝地区双城经济圈建设是国家优化西部区域经济布局、推动区域协同发展的重大战略部署，县域农业作为区域经济的基础单元，其产业布局优化与跨区域协同发展，对夯实成渝双城经济圈农业根基、推动城乡融合、缩小区域发展差距具有重要意义。安岳县地处成渝相向发展主轴，是成渝地区重要的农业大县，拥有柠檬、粮油、生猪等特色农业资源，在双城经济圈建设中具备独特区位与产业优势。本文基于区域经济学相关理论，结合成渝地区双城经济圈发展规划，以安岳县为研究案例，分析其农业产业布局现状、发展优势与现存问题，剖析县域农业融入双城经济圈协同发展的制约因素，从产业结构优化、空间布局调整、产业链延伸、跨区域协作、要素保障完善等方面提出针对性路径，为成渝地区县域农业提质增效、实现区域协同联动提供参考，助力成渝双城经济圈农业现代化建设。

Abstract: The construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle is a major national strategic deployment to optimize western regional economic layout and promote regional coordinated development. As the basic unit of regional economy, county-level agriculture plays a vital role in consolidating the agricultural foundation of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle, boosting urban-rural integration and narrowing regional development gaps through optimizing its industrial layout and cross-regional collaborative development. Located on the principal axis of integrated development between Chengdu and Chongqing, Anyue County is a major agricultural county in the Chengdu-Chongqing region, endowed with distinctive agricultural resources including lemons, grain and oil crops, and live pigs, enjoying unique locational and industrial advantages in the construction of the economic circle. Based on relevant theories of regional economics and the development plan for the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle, this paper takes Anyue County as a research case. It analyzes the current layout, development advantages and existing problems of its agricultural industries, explores restrictive factors for county-level agriculture to integrate into the collaborative development of the economic circle, and puts forward targeted paths from the perspectives of industrial structure optimization, spatial layout adjustment, industrial chain extension, cross-regional cooperation and factor guarantee improvement. The findings can provide references for quality improvement and efficiency enhancement of county-level agriculture as well as regional linkage in the Chengdu-Chongqing region, and facilitate the agricultural modernization of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle.