从定量分析的角度看兴县方言疑问句的功能

A Quantitative Analysis of the Functions of Interrogative Sentences in Xing County Dialect

摘要: 兴县方言中的疑问句可以根据其结构特征归纳为四种类型：是非问句、特指问句、正反问句和选择问句。按照疑问程度又可以分为真性问和非真性问两种。本文从结构和功能两个维度对兴县方言中的疑问句进行系统梳理与深入解析，采用定量分析法发现兴县方言的疑问句可以按功能分为真性问和非真性两类。

Abstract: Interrogative sentences in the Xing County dialect can be categorized into four types based on their structural features: yes-no questions, wh-questions, positive-negative questions, and alternative questions. In terms of the degree of interrogativity, they can be further divided into genuine questions and non-genuine questions. This paper systematically examines and analyzes the interrogative sentences in the Xing County dialect from both structural and functional perspectives. Through quantitative analysis, it reveals that interrogative sentences in the Xing County dialect can be functionally classified into genuine questions and non-genuine questions.