“价值–空间–体验”三维框架下广州传统中轴线活化与申遗基础研究

Research on the Activation and World Heritage Nomination of Guangzhou’s Traditional Central Axis under the Three-Dimensional Framework of “Value-Space-Experience”

摘要: 广州传统中轴线作为我国典型的线性文化遗产，承载着海丝文化、岭南文化、近现代革命文化与商贸文化交融共生的历史脉络，其保护与活化对延续城市文脉意义重大。当前，轴线面临文化叙事碎片化、空间识别度不足、融合机制不畅等问题。文章基于文献梳理与实地调研，构建了“价值–空间–体验”三位一体的活化模型，并提出以“价值重塑、空间联动、体验升级”为核心的活化策略体系，旨在推动广州传统中轴线可持续发展。研究表明，广州传统中轴线的活化不应停留于单体遗产修缮，而应从多元文化价值整合、轴线空间协同组织与公众体验整体营造出发，形成整体性、连续性的活化路径。

Abstract: As a typical linear cultural heritage of China, the traditional central axis of Guangzhou carries the historical vein of Haisi culture, Lingnan culture, revolutionary culture, and commercial culture. Its protection and activation are of great significance to the continuation of the urban cultural vein. At present, the axis is facing problems such as fragmentation of cultural narrative, insufficient spatial recognition, and a poor integration mechanism. Based on literature review and field research, this article builds a trinity activation model of “value-space-experience”, and puts forward an activation strategy system with “value reshaping, space linkage, and experience upgrading” as the core, aiming to promote the application and sustainable development of Guangzhou’s traditional central axis. Research shows that the activation of Guangzhou’s traditional central axis should not stop at the repair of single heritage, but should start from the integration of multicultural values, the collaborative organization of axis space, and the overall creation of public experience to form a holistic and continuous activation path.