丹东市海洋渔业资源现状及可持续利用路径探究

Research on the Current Situation and Sustainable Utilization Path of Marine Fishery Resources in Dandong City

摘要: 本文依托《辽宁渔业统计年鉴》、丹东市农业农村局公开数据、辽宁省海洋生态环境监测公报等权威资料，对丹东市近海及鸭绿江口海域海洋渔业资源、捕捞产业、海水养殖产业发展情况进行全面梳理。结合区域海域生态特征与产业运行实际，总结当前海洋渔业发展存在的核心问题，立足资源保护与产业发展双重目标，针对性提出四项优化对策，推动丹东海洋渔业资源合理开发、高效利用与长效养护，为区域海洋渔业绿色可持续发展提供实践参考。

Abstract: Based on authoritative materials such as “Liaoning Fishery Statistical Yearbook”, public data from Dandong Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and Liaoning Marine Ecological Environment Monitoring Bulletin, this paper comprehensively sorts out the development of marine fishery resources, fishing industry and mariculture industry in the offshore waters and Yalu River Estuary of Dandong. Combined with the ecological characteristics of regional sea areas and the actual operation of the industry, it summarizes the core problems existing in the current development of marine fisheries. Aiming at the dual goals of resource protection and industrial development, four targeted optimization countermeasures are put forward to promote the rational development, efficient utilization and long-term conservation of marine fishery resources in Dandong, and provide practical references for the green and sustainable development of regional marine fisheries.