高校思想政治工作赋能大学生成长成才路径研究

Research on the Path of Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities Empowering College Students’ Growth and Talent Development

摘要: 高等教育普及化背景下，思想政治工作在促进大学生全面发展、提升人才培养质量方面发挥着重要作用。本文以人的全面发展理论为学理基础，借鉴心理学、社会学等学科的赋能理论成果，构建包含赋能维度、赋能过程和赋能结果的分析框架，系统阐释思想政治工作赋能大学生成长成才的内在逻辑与现实价值，深入剖析当前高校思想政治工作在育人主体协同、内容供给适配、方式方法创新、评价体系构建等方面存在的现实困境。研究认为，高校思想政治工作赋能大学生成长成才，需从构建协同育人格局、优化育人内容供给、创新育人方式方法、完善成长导向评价体系、深化实践育人平台建设五个维度系统推进，形成全员全程全方位育人的合力，切实将思想政治教育优势转化为大学生成长成才的发展动能。

Abstract: Against the backdrop of the popularization of higher education, ideological and political work plays a vital role in promoting the all-round development of college students and improving the quality of talent cultivation. Grounded in the theory of human all-round development as its theoretical foundation, this paper draws on the theoretical achievements of empowerment from disciplines such as psychology and sociology to construct an analytical framework encompassing empowerment dimensions, empowerment processes, and empowerment outcomes. It systematically elucidates the inherent logic and practical value of ideological and political work in empowering college students’ growth and talent development, and conducts an in-depth analysis of the current practical dilemmas confronting ideological and political work in colleges and universities, including the coordination of educational subjects, the adaptability of content supply, the innovation of methodologies, and the construction of evaluation systems. The study concludes that empowering college students’ growth and talent development through ideological and political work in colleges and universities requires systematic advancement across five dimensions: building a collaborative education pattern, optimizing the supply of educational content, innovating educational approaches and methods, improving growth-oriented evaluation systems, and deepening the construction of practical education platforms. This will foster synergy for all-staff, whole-process, and all-round education, and effectively translate the strengths of ideological and political education into developmental momentum for college students’ growth and talent cultivation.