关联理论视阈下话语标记语“其实”的语用功能探析

A Pragmatic Analysis of the Discourse Marker “Qishi” from the Perspective of Relevance Theory

摘要: 本文探讨“其实”在副词虚化的词汇化过程中衍生出的话语标记功能，并且尝试基于BCC语料库中丰富的对话语料，采用会话分析的研究方法，在关联理论视阈下分析解读话语标记语“其实”的语用功能。经研究发现，“其实”作为话语标记语的语用功能主要包括：认知导向标记、互动管理标记、立场协调标记以及焦点强化标记。

Abstract: This paper explores the discourse marker functions derived from the lexicalization process of the adverbial grammaticalization of “Qishi” (actually). It attempts to analyze and interpret the pragmatic functions of the discourse marker “Qishi” from the perspective of Relevance Theory, employing conversational analysis based on the rich conversational data in the BCC Corpus. The study finds that the pragmatic functions of “Qishi” as a discourse marker primarily include cognitive orientation marker, interaction management marker, stance coordination marker, and focus reinforcement marker.