老龄化背景下推动银发经济高质量发展的路径研究

Research on Paths to Promote High-Quality Development of the Silver Economy under the Background of Population Aging

摘要: 我国老龄化程度不断加深，在此背景下，发展银发经济既是积极应对人口老龄化的关键举措，更是培育经济发展新动能的战略选择。银发经济兼具经济发展与社会民生双重属性，本文立足老龄化社会发展现实，阐释发展银发经济对于提升民生福祉、优化产业结构、完善社会治理的重要意义，剖析在发展银发经济的过程中存在的供需结构失衡、专业人才匮乏、政策体系不完善等现实问题，并针对性地提出优化策略，以期为推动银发经济高质量发展提供理论参考和政策启示。

Abstract: With the deepening of population aging in China, developing the silver economy is not only a crucial measure to actively respond to population aging, but also a strategic choice to foster new drivers of economic growth. Possessing both economic and social livelihood attributes, the silver economy plays an important role in improving people’s well-being, optimizing industrial structure and perfecting social governance. Based on the current situation of an aging society, this paper analyzes practical problems including unbalanced supply and demand structure, shortage of professional talents and imperfect policy system in the development process, and puts forward targeted optimization strategies, aiming to provide theoretical reference and policy enlightenment for advancing the high-quality development of the silver economy.