油气田企业“三全”数字化隐患管理模式构建与实践

Construction and Practice of the Three-All Digital Hazard Management Model for Oil and Gas Field Enterprises

摘要: 针对油气田传统隐患管理存在的数据标准不统一、跟踪督办困难、决策支撑不足、全员参与度不高等问题，本文提出“三全”数字化隐患管理模式，即构建“全流程闭环、全周期管控、全员参与”的隐患治理体系。通过建立隐患标准化数据库、构建“六位一体”监督体系，引入关联分析、聚类分析及时间序列分析等方法，实现隐患智能预警与风险趋势预测，并以某气矿为例开展应用验证。结果表明，数字化隐患管理平台上线后累计管理隐患7620项，隐患处理效率提升80%，月度整改率由85%提高至92%，年均整改率达到97%，员工参与率由55%提升至92%。研究表明，该模式能够有效提升油气田企业隐患管理水平，为油气田企业隐患管理数字化转型提供支撑。

Abstract: To address the problems of inconsistent hazard data standards, difficulties in hazard tracking and supervision, insufficient decision support, and low employee participation in traditional hazard management of oil and gas field enterprises, a Three-All Digital Hazard Management Model is proposed, which consists of full-process closed-loop management, full-cycle management, and full participation. The model establishes a standardized hazard database and a Six-in-One Supervision System, and integrates association analysis, cluster analysis, and time-series analysis to achieve intelligent hazard early warning and risk trend prediction. The proposed model was validated through its application in a gas mine. The results show that, after the implementation of the digital hazard management platform, a total of 7620 hazards were managed, hazard handling efficiency increased by 80%, the monthly hazard rectification rate improved from 85% to 92%, the annual average rectification rate reached 97%, and employee participation increased from 55% to 92%. The results demonstrate that the proposed model effectively improves the hazard management capability of oil and gas field enterprises and provides practical support for the digital transformation of hazard management in the oil and gas industry.