人工智能技术应用背景下的劳动过程异化研究

Research on the Alienation of the Labor Process Based on the Application Context of Artificial Intelligence Technology

摘要: 随着科学技术的进步，人工智能技术也在快速发展并逐步得到广泛应用，其与生产生活各领域的深度融合已成为必然趋势。人工智能在提升效率与便捷性的同时，也因其技术特性及劳动者主体等多重因素的影响，在一定程度上引发了当代劳动过程中劳动技能、劳动主体与劳动客体关系、劳动过程监控与量化和劳动意义的异化。如若不及时探析其根源与主要表征，此类异化现象或将制约我国社会发展与人的自由与全面发展。因此，在人工智能技术应用背景下，深刻把握人工智能技术与劳动的真正关系，通过分析劳动过程异化的表现与原因，系统研究劳动过程的异化问题，并从劳动工具、劳动者和劳动对象多个维度提出相应的对策对推动我国劳动实践与科技进步具有重要的理论与现实意义。

Abstract: With the advancement of science and technology, artificial intelligence (AI) technology is rapidly developing and gradually being widely applied, and its deep integration with various fields of production and daily life has become an inevitable trend. While enhancing efficiency and convenience, AI, due to its technical characteristics and the influence of multiple factors such as the labor subjects, has to some extent triggered the alienation of labor skills, the relationship between labor subjects and objects, the monitoring and quantification of the labor process, and the meaning of labor in the contemporary labor process. If the roots and main manifestations of such alienation are not explored in a timely manner, this phenomenon may hinder China’s social development and the free and comprehensive development of human beings. Therefore, in the context of AI technology application, it is of significant theoretical and practical importance to deeply grasp the true relationship between AI technology and labor, systematically study the alienation of the labor process by analyzing its manifestations and causes, and propose corresponding countermeasures from the dimensions of labor tools, labor subjects, and labor objects, so as to promote labor practice and scientific and technological progress in China.