肿柄菊在环境修复及资源化利用方面的应用研究综述
A Review on the Application of Tithonia diversifolia A. Gray in Environmental Remediation and Resource Utilization
DOI: 10.12677/aep.2026.169146, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 庞海媛, 刘旭辉, 覃勇荣*, 杨 辉：河池学院化学与生物工程学院，广西 河池
关键词: 外来植物；肿柄菊；资源化利用；环境修复；Exotic Plants； Tithonia diversifolia A. Gray； Resource Utilization； Environmental Remediation
摘要: 为了深入挖掘外来植物肿柄菊在生态环境保护及资源化利用方面的潜力，变废为宝，作者查阅了国内外相关文献资料，分析说明了肿柄菊的生长特性、植株形态结构特征及其与生态功能之间的内在联系，系统梳理了该物种在土壤改良、污染环境修复、农业面源污染防控、生态农业、医疗保健、优质饲料开发等领域的应用现状及作用效果，在说明肿柄菊利用价值的同时，也客观分析了其资源化利用过程中可能存在的生态风险，并提出了相应的管控对策和措施，旨在为外来植物的变害为利、充分发挥其生态效益提供理论依据和技术参考。
Abstract: To thoroughly explore the potential of the invasive plant Tithonia diversifolia A. Gray in ecological conservation and resource utilization, transforming waste into valuable resources, the author reviewed domestic and international literature, analyzing the growth characteristics, morphological structure, and intrinsic connections with ecological functions. The study systematically examined the current applications and effects of this species in soil improvement, environmental remediation, agricultural non-point source pollution control, ecological agriculture, healthcare, and high-quality feed development. While highlighting the utilization value of Tithonia diversifolia A. Gray, it also objectively assessed potential ecological risks during its resource utilization and proposed corresponding management strategies and measures. The aim is to provide a theoretical basis and technical reference for converting the harm of invasive plants into benefits and fully leveraging their ecological benefits.
文章引用：庞海媛, 刘旭辉, 覃勇荣, 杨辉. 肿柄菊在环境修复及资源化利用方面的应用研究综述[J]. 环境保护前沿, 2026, 16(9): 1449-1457. https://doi.org/10.12677/aep.2026.169146

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