芒市方言亲属称谓词探析

An Analysis of the Vocabulary of Kinship Titles in Mangshi Dialect

摘要: 亲属称谓词是用来称呼具有亲属关系者的词。亲属称谓词通常建立在血缘或姻亲关系之上，它不仅可以用于称呼亲族成员，也可以展示某地的文化内涵。探析亲属称谓词，可以让我们更好地了解某地方言特色、民族生活以及文化传统。本文从芒市方言入手，收集芒市方言中的亲属称谓词、归纳芒市方言亲属称谓系统，并分析这些亲属称谓词的构词方式与用法，以探求芒市方言亲属称谓词背后的文化内涵。

Abstract: Kinship terms are words used to address people with kinship. Kinship terms are usually based on consanguinity or in-laws. They can be used not only to address kinship members, but also to show the cultural connotation of a certain place. The analysis of kinship terms can help us better understand the characteristics of a local dialect, national life and cultural traditions. This paper starts with the Mangshi dialect, collects the kinship terms in Mangshi dialect, sums up the kinship terms system in Mangshi dialect, and analyzes the word-formation and usage of these kinship terms, to explore the cultural connotation of kinship terms in Mangshi dialect.