网络文学评价体系再建——论经典化边界的拓展与延伸

Reconstructing the Evaluation System of Network Literature—On the Expansion and Extension of Canonization Boundaries

摘要: 围绕网络文学经典化标准模糊的问题，梳理传统经典评价理论，考察其生产传播机制，采用文献、案例与概念分析，提出文本价值、网络创新、读者共同体、跨媒介转化、时间沉淀五维评价体系，并从中华文化继承、网络媒介价值塑造与跨文化传播分析其生成。研究认为，网络文学经典生成呈现“连载互动–平台筛选–传播扩散–持续接受”的过程，商业机制影响作品获得公共注意，但不能替代文学价值判断。该体系为经典候选作品评价提供参考。

Abstract: Addressing the ambiguity of canonization criteria in network literature, this study reviews traditional theories of literary canon evaluation and examines the production and dissemination mechanisms of network literature. Through literature review, case analysis, and conceptual analysis, it proposes a five-dimensional evaluation framework consisting of textual value, network innovation, reader community, cross-media transformation, and temporal sedimentation, and analyzes the formation of canons from the perspectives of Chinese cultural heritage, value construction through network media, and cross-cultural communication. The study finds that the canonization of network literature follows a dynamic process of serialization and interaction, platform filtering, dissemination and diffusion, and sustained reception. Commercial mechanisms influence the opportunities for works to gain public attention but cannot replace literary value judgment. This framework provides a reference for evaluating potential canonized works.