基于CiteSpace的食疗相关文献可视化分析

Visual Analysis of Diet Therapy-Related Literature Based on CiteSpace

摘要: 目的：探讨1994年至2024年中医食疗领域研究现状、热点及趋势。方法：采用文献计量学和可视化分析法，通过中国知网收录的近二十年中医食疗相关文献进行分析，共纳入文献1343篇。借助CiteSpace进行文献的可视化分析，分别从作者发文量、作者合作网络、机构合作网络、关键词共现网络进行研究。结果：经过可视化分析，得出药膳发文量前5位研究作者、前10所研究机构、前10位热点关键词和前13位聚类高频关键词。结论：药膳相关文献的发文量逐年增多，食疗领域的研究趋势正从理论研究向治疗应用研究转变，重点关注糖尿病和化疗的食疗，以及药食同源和养生保健的新研究热点。

Abstract: Objective: To discuss the research status, hot spots, and trends in the field of Chinese food therapy from 1994 to 2024. Methods: Bibliometric and visualization analysis methods were employed. A total of 1,343 articles on TCM diet therapy published over the past two decades were retrieved from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database and included in the analysis. Visualization analysis was performed using CiteSpace software, examining author publication volume, author collaboration networks, institutional collaboration networks, and keyword co-occurrence networks. Results: The visualization analysis identified the top 5 most prolific authors, the top 10 research institutions, the top 10 hot keywords, and the top 13 clustered high-frequency keywords in the field of medicinal diet research. Conclusion: The number of documents related to medicinal diet is increasing year by year, and the research trend in the field of food therapy is changing from theoretical research to therapeutic application research. Special attention is paid to the food therapy of diabetes and chemotherapy, as well as the new research hotspot of medicine-food homology and health care.