非文学翻译中的英汉语言对比

A Contrastive Study of English and Chinese in Non-Literary Translation

摘要: 非文学翻译的涵盖面极其广泛，包含了政策、财务、法规、科学、文学等多元的社会生活元素；同时，它在现代翻译的应用场景上也十分丰富；因此，非文学翻译的应用已然变成学习翻译的重要途径；许多初学翻译的人和新手也大多从非文学翻译的角度出发进行实际操作。我们从非文学翻译的实际工作中，总结经验，进行分析，发现中英文的几种主要差异，这有利于译者更好地了解中英文的区别，从而在从事翻译工作时，把握翻译策略，更加娴熟地使用翻译技巧，针对接受者群体，根据原文，翻译出高质量的翻译文本。

Abstract: Non-literary translation covers an extremely wide range of subjects, including diverse elements of social life such as policies, finance, laws and regulations, science and literature. Meanwhile, it boasts abundant application scenarios in modern translation practice. Therefore, non-literary translation has become a vital approach to translation learning, and many translation beginners start their practical practice with non-literary texts. Based on practical non-literary translation experience, this paper summarizes and analyzes several major differences between English and Chinese. It helps translators gain a clearer understanding of such linguistic disparities. Accordingly, in translation practice, translators can adopt appropriate translation strategies, employ translation skills proficiently, target recipient groups, and produce high-quality translations in line with source texts.